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A. D. Roy
Andrew Donald Roy (28 June 1920 – 12 March 2003), shortened A. D. Roy, was a British economist who is known for the Roy model of self-selection and income distribution and Roy's safety-first criterion.
==Early life and education==
Andrew Donald Roy was born 28 June 1920. His father, Donald Whatley Roy, was a physician. A. D. Roy began studies in mathematics at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge University in 1938. He won the distinguished Tripos award in 1939 in mathematics. His studies were interrupted by the outbreak of World War II, and he eventually served in the Fourteenth Army in India. He fought in the Battle of Imphal which stemmed the Japanese invasion of India in 1944. During his service, Roy contracted jaundice and suffered a nervous collapse, which lingered in the form of depression and "mild schizophrenia." After the war, he returned to Cambridge to study economics and history and was awarded a second Tripos award in economics in 1948. He later married Katherine Juliet Grove-White, and the pair had a son, Donald James Roy. He completed his Master of Arts in Economics at Cambridge in 1950, reading under Professor Edward Austin Gossage Robinson. Roy died on 12 March 2003 of heart disease. (See Sullivan, 2011 for a more complete biography and Heckman and Sattinger, 2015 for an intellectual biography.)
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